Earlier function parameters are available to default parameters
Written by Stefan Judis
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- 1min
This post is part of my Today I learned series in which I share all my web development learnings.
Here's Alex MacArthur with a nice JavaScript fun fact: when using JavaScript default parameters, earlier parameters are available to later default parameters.
Let's look at some code from his post because the previous sentence is a mouthful.
// reuse `arg1` and set it as `arg2`
function myFunc(arg1, arg2 = arg1) {
console.log(arg1, arg2);
}
myFunc("arg1!"); // "arg1!" "arg1!"
That's pretty cool, but when would I use this?
Alex describes using this behavior to make a JavaScript class more testable. Fair, but I rarely use classes paired with dependency injection, so this example isn't convincing for me.
He also came up with the least readable reduce
function at all times.
const numbers = [1, 2, 3];
// don't do this ๐
const total = numbers.reduce(
(acc, value, _index, _array, result = acc + value) => result
);
But the post's comments include some gems.
// Make an image a square if not defined otherwise
// Kudos to Colum
function Image(width, height = width) {}
// Find a string with defined boundaries
// if no boundaries are defined, search the entire string
// Kudos to Axel Rauschmayer
function findIn(str, start = 0, end = str.length) {}
Great examples! I'm convinced and will put reusable function parameters into my JavaScript toolbelt.
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